Common Core ELA · Grades 9–10

W.9-10.7 Short and sustained research projects

Conduct short as well as more sustained research projects to answer a question (including a self-generated question) or solve a problem; narrow or broaden the inquiry when appropriate; synthesize multiple sources on the subject, demonstrating understanding of the subject under investigation.

Why water teaches this standard well

Students conduct sustained research projects that synthesize multiple sources, such as evaluating whether their region's water supply can support its projected growth. Water supply questions demand exactly the narrowing, broadening, and synthesis of sources this standard describes.

Materials tagged with this code are written to the full standard , and each carries a written note explaining the alignment. See how we review materials.

11 materials aligned to W.9-10.7

Lesson plans

Grade 10 Lesson plan

Havelock Ridge Switches to Chloramine: A Synthesis Lesson

A grade 10 ELA lesson in which students narrow a question about a fictional district's chloramine switch and synthesize three sources into one attributed paragraph.

English Language Arts 60 min Answer key

Classroom activities

Grade 10 Classroom activity

Harlow Springs Newsroom Source Desk: A Credibility Activity

A grade 10 ELA station activity where students act as newsroom fact-checkers, rating five sources on a fictional discolored-water event for credibility and relevance.

English Language Arts 45 min Answer key

Projects

Grade 10 Project

The Farrowgate Ledger Water Tank Opinion Portfolio

A five-session grade 10 ELA project in which students research a fictional town's aging water tank and publish an op-ed, an opposing rebuttal, and an editor's note.

English Language Arts 5 sessions, ~250 min total Answer key

Grade 10 Project

The Havenbrook Water Explainer: A Research Writing Project

A five-session grade 10 project in which teams turn a four-document utility packet into a four-page plain-language explainer and present it to a library board.

English Language Arts 5 sessions, ~275 min total Answer key

Grade 9 Project

Writing the Norling Water Reclamation Plant Explainer

A four-session grade 9 technical writing project producing a lobby explainer for a fictional reclamation plant, with defined terms, ordered steps, and an analogy.

English Language Arts 4 sessions, ~200 min total Answer key

Quizzes & test questions

Grade 10 Quiz & test questions

Four Sources on the Yarrowby Well Field PFAS Result

A grade 10 quiz on evaluating and synthesizing four short sources about a PFOA result in a fictional town's wells, with ten items and a full answer key.

English Language Arts 40 min Answer key

Graphic organizers

Grade 10 Graphic organizer

Westbrae Digester Sources: A Research Synthesis Matrix

A grade 10 organizer for narrowing a research question and sorting five sources by what each can answer, with a completed exemplar on a fictional digester decision.

English Language Arts 35 min Answer key

Grade 9 Graphic organizer

Five Sources on the Wexcombe PFAS Results

A grade 9 source appraisal grid that sorts five fictional sources about one well test by who made them, what evidence they carry, and what they cannot answer.

English Language Arts 30 min Answer key