Worksheet Grade 6 Health & Consumer Science

Bottled or Tap at Corliss Middle School: A Grade 6 Cost Worksheet

A grade 6 consumer worksheet where students find unit prices for bottled water, compare a year of cost to a reusable bottle, and figure the percent saved.

Objectives

  1. Students will calculate the unit price of bottled water per bottle and per ounce.
  2. Students will compare a year of bottled-water cost to a reusable bottle and find the percent saved.

Vocabulary

Key words: unit price, reusable, cost, percent

Teacher overview

Staying hydrated at school does not have to be expensive. Tap water in the United States is treated and tested before it reaches a fountain, so a refillable bottle gives students the same water for far less money than single-use bottles. This worksheet has students find the unit price of bottled water, add up a full year of cost, and compare it to a reusable bottle, turning a daily choice into clear grade 6 rate and percent math.

Answer Key

  1. Answer: $0.40. The case price of $9.60 divided by 24 bottles equals $0.40 for one bottle.
  2. Answer: $0.02. The unit price of $0.40 divided by 20 ounces equals $0.02 per ounce.
  3. Answer: 2 bottles. 40 ounces divided by 20 ounces per bottle equals 2 bottles a day.
  4. Answer: $0.80. Two bottles a day times $0.40 each equals $0.80 per day.
  5. Answer: $144.00. The daily cost of $0.80 times 180 days equals $144.00 for the year.
  6. Answer: $10.00. The reusable bottle costs $10.00 once and refills are free, so the year costs only the $10.00.
  7. Answer: $134.00. The bottled cost of $144.00 minus the reusable cost of $10.00 equals $134.00 saved.
  8. Answer: 93 percent. $134.00 divided by $144.00 is about 0.93, so about 93 percent of the bottled-water cost is saved.
  9. Answer: The reusable bottle is paid for once, then the water is free, while each single-use bottle must be bought again, so the same water costs far more over a year.
  10. Answer: A reusable bottle makes far less plastic waste, and the tap water it holds is already treated and tested, so it is a safe and steady source of daily hydration.

Differentiation

Support

Provide a two-column cost table (Bottled, Reusable) with the daily and yearly rows labeled and the first entry filled in. Let students use a calculator and check the unit price step together before moving on.

Extension

Ask students to find the break-even point: how many days of bottled water it takes to equal the one-time $10.00 cost of the reusable bottle. Have them explain what the break-even point means for a family deciding what to buy.

ELL supports

Pre-teach "unit price," "reusable," and "saved" with a picture of a case of bottles beside a single refillable bottle. Provide a sentence frame for question 9: "The reusable bottle costs money ___, but the water is ___ after that."