NGSS · Grade 5

5-ESS3-1 Research how communities use science to protect Earth's resources

Obtain and combine information about ways individual communities use science ideas to protect the Earth's resources and environment.

Why water teaches this standard well

A town's water and wastewater utilities are living examples of a community using science to protect a resource, from treatment chemistry to conservation programs and stream monitoring. Students can research how their own city cleans and safeguards its water, then report on what the science makes possible.

Materials tagged with this code are written to the full standard , and each carries a written note explaining the alignment. See how we review materials.

16 materials aligned to 5-ESS3-1

Lesson plans

Grade 5 Lesson plan

Alder Grove Rain Garden: A Grade 5 Runoff Sizing Lesson

A grade 5 engineering lesson where students use the roof-runoff formula to size a rain garden for Alder Grove Elementary and decide whether it can hold a storm's water.

Engineering & Design 55 min Answer key

Worksheets

Labs & experiments

Grades 5–6 Lab / experiment

Gravel, Sand, and Charcoal: Building a Column Water Filter

Teams build two column water filters in different layer orders, pour standardized muddy water through each, and compare clarity data in a fair, science-fair-ready test.

Engineering & Design 2 sessions, ~90 min total Answer key

Classroom activities

Grade 5 Classroom activity

Marsh Hollow Settling Basin: A Grade 5 Fair-Test Activity

A grade 5 hands-on activity where teams compare still and stirred jars of muddy water to see how a settling basin lets heavy dirt sink out at a treatment plant.

Engineering & Design 45 min Answer key

Grade 5 Classroom activity

Water Career Trading Cards: A Grade 5 Design Sprint

A grade 5 art activity where students design trading cards for water-sector jobs, then play a matching game linking each job to its education path.

Art & Music 55 min Answer key

Reading passages

Grade 5 Reading passage

How Dernwood Point Makes Tap Water From the Sea

A grade 5 informational passage about a fictional coastal town whose wells turned salty, the membrane plant it built, and why it still asks families to save water.

Science 35 min Answer key

Projects