NGSS · Grade 5

5-PS1-4 Investigate whether mixing substances makes new substances

Conduct an investigation to determine whether the mixing of two or more substances results in new substances.

Why water teaches this standard well

Adding alum to cloudy water so that particles clump and settle is a real treatment step students can run as this investigation: two substances mix and something new forms. It introduces coagulation, the chemistry that makes muddy source water clear enough to drink.

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3 materials aligned to 5-PS1-4

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Labs & experiments

Grade 5 Lab / experiment

Drummond Springs Hard Water: A Grade 5 Mixing Test

Teams stir Epsom salt and washing soda into cups of warm water to find out whether mixing two clear solutions makes a new white solid, as a softening plant does.

Science 55 min Answer key

Quizzes & test questions