Reading passage Grade 2 Social Studies & Civics
Who Brings Water to Brookside? Meet the Water Workers
A grade 2 social studies read-aloud passage about the workers who bring clean water to a town, with who, what, where, and why questions and an answer key.
Objectives
- Students will answer key-detail questions about a passage on town water workers.
- Students will explain why it takes many people to bring clean water to a town.
Vocabulary
- Water tower
- A water tower is a big tank raised high above town that stores drinking water. Its height is what pushes water through the pipes, keeping the pressure steady even when the power goes out.
Also: water plant, pipe, operator
Teacher overview
This short informational passage introduces the people who bring clean water to a town, using the fictional town of Brookside as the example. It is written to be read aloud, with short sentences a strong second grader can also read alone. The passage supports a key civics idea for this grade: people work together to improve their community, and clean drinking water is one clear result. Read it aloud once before students answer, so the reading load never blocks the thinking.
Passage
Every day you turn on the tap. Clean water comes out. But where does it start? In the town of Brookside, many people help bring it to you.
First, the town takes water from a river. The water is not clean yet. It goes to a water plant. At the plant, workers clean the water. They take out dirt and germs. Now the water is safe.
Next, big pumps push the water up. It goes into a tall water tower. The tower holds water for the whole town. It sits up high for a reason. Water that starts high has a push. That push sends it down the pipes.
Pipes run under every street. They carry water to each home. A pipe crew fixes pipes that break. They work fast so water is not lost.
One worker is the operator. The operator watches the plant and the tower. She checks that the water stays clean. Another worker is the tester. He fills a small cup with water. He checks that it is safe to drink.
So many hands help before you take a sip. The next time you fill a cup, you can thank them.
Questions
- Where does Brookside get its water at the start?
- What do workers do at the water plant?
- Why does the water tower sit up high?
- Who fixes pipes that break?
- What does the tester do?
- The passage says many hands help. Why is it good for the town that so many workers help?
From Water for Schools (waterforschools.org). This material is in the public domain (CC0) and may be copied, edited, and shared freely.
Answer Key
- Answer: From a river. The passage says the town first takes water from a river.
- Answer: They clean the water. Workers at the plant take out dirt and germs so the water is safe.
- Answer: So the water has a push to travel. The passage says water that starts high has a push that sends it down the pipes to homes.
- Answer: The pipe crew. The passage says a pipe crew fixes pipes that break.
- Answer: He checks that the water is safe to drink. The tester fills a small cup and checks the water.
- Answer: Answers will vary. A good answer is that each worker does one important job, so together they keep the whole town's water clean and flowing, which no single person could do alone.
Differentiation
Support
Read the passage one paragraph at a time and have these students point to the sentence that answers each question before writing. Offer a simple picture strip of the steps: river, plant, tower, home.
Extension
Ask students to put the four steps in order (river, plant, tower, home) and write one sentence telling what happens at each step, using words from the passage.
ELL supports
Pre-teach plant, tower, pipe, and operator with pictures and a gesture for each. Let students answer the who and what questions with short phrases or by pointing to the matching picture.
Extensions
Have the class make a thank-you card for the water workers in your own town. Students can draw one worker from the passage and write one sentence about the job that worker does.